World Economic Statistics at a Glance
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Posted in In the News, Global issues by uday | No Comments »
World Economic Statistics at a Glance
World GDP (PPP): $65 trillion
GDP Growth Rate: 5.2%
Growth Rate of Industrial Production: 5%
GDP By Sector: Services- 64% Industry- 32% Agriculture- 4%
GDP Per Capita (PPP): $9,774
Population: 6.65 billion
The Poor (Income below $2 per day): 3.25 billion (approximately 50%)
Millionaires: 9 million (approximately 0.15%)
Labor Force: 3.13 billion
Exports: $13.87 trillion
Imports: $13.81 trillion
Inflation Rate – Developed Countries: 1% - 4%
Inflation Rate – Developing Countries: 5% - 20%
Unemployment – Developed Countries: 4% - 12%
Unemployment & Underemployment - Developing Countries: 20% - 40%
Sources: CIA World Factbook, IMF, UNDP,ew
I think we would have to take a step back and look at the world economy to get a feel for what happened.
A mid-July08 IMF report said:
The world economy grew 5.2% in 2007 powered by growth in China (11%), India (9%) and Russia (8%). The global economy faces a real risk of 1970s style stagflation however, with resource constraints tighter than ever before. If I told you this stuff an year ago, it would be screams on a pleasant sunday. What a difference an year makes !
Theories were even circulating that thanks to the growth of the developing world, we might enjoy years of unfettered growth, as new markets would go through successive growth spurts and counter the effects of slowing growth elsewhere. It was suggested that Asia was ‘decoupling’ from the US and able to grow under its own steam thanks to its two ‘Awakening Giants’. In fact, the only impediment to this growth was thought to be the prices of Oil and food grains. At that point, the US president even got some flake from the Global Media for some unwarranted finger pointing.
Clearly, the global economy had not hit that high note. Since then, the stock markets of the BRIC nations have lost a collective 50% of their equity, the US dollar went up (for the wrong reasons), oil consumption went down - in a fashion reminescent of the 70s stagflation.
The Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs) in US only seem to have triggered the eventual. The world still looks up to its leaders to follow suite and no matter how much we tend to deny it, we all live under the same roof and share the same water, air and natural resources.
So, two things must happen for us to continue to grow globally. One is obvious, the other - not so much :
1. An increased investment and enthusiasm in renewable energy sources to free the world of this major bottleneck.
2. An increased ‘decoupling’ of the US economy from the rest of the world to avert a latin american style collapse of the 80s. This does not mean abstinence from investing in hot pockets. However, it might make a huge difference if US used its current economic might in creating new global markets rather than in trying to make the most of every global investment opportunity at an early stage.
After all , the US is the world leader and its fiscal maturity can go a long way in creating a new order of global wealth which would in turn benefit our nation back.

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